In Kyiv, lightning struck the upper floors of a building in Obolon during a severe storm.

A video capturing the moment was shared on Telegram channels.

Alexander Kryvoshein, head of the satellite research laboratory at the Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute, explained why this happens and how to avoid similar incidents.

Why does lightning strike buildings?

Kryvoshein stated that while people commonly believe that lightning hits the tallest objects, this isn't always the case. Lightning seeks the easiest path to discharge energy.

As a result, it may not always strike the highest building if there are others nearby with different heights.

Lightning often targets metal or concrete, as these materials are excellent conductors of electricity. For example, it can strike a wet concrete roof.

Water is also a strong conductor, which is why it's advised to stay away from open water during storms.

Additionally, the functioning electrical devices in a building can influence where lightning strikes. The more energy a device consumes, the more attractive it becomes to lightning.

As seen in the video, lightning struck higher floors. There might have been a power-consuming device like a UPS, a coffee maker, or an electric kettle there.

How can you reduce the risk of lightning strikes?

High-rise buildings typically have lightning rods that can absorb strikes. Lightning is more likely to hit these rods because they are made of metal.

However, lightning rods do not guarantee 100% safety, so it's important to follow certain safety measures.

The best advice, according to Kryvoshein, is to close windows during storms. Closed windows can act as a barrier between lightning and electrical devices.

If windows are open, the connection between the charge in the cloud and the object in the room is stronger than when they are closed.

Secondly, all electrical devices, especially those that consume a lot of energy, should be turned off.

Another tip is to avoid standing near metal objects.

As for phone conversations, it is advisable to talk away from windows and follow the 'two walls' rule.