On April 9th, future Chancellor Friedrich Merz (CDU) and Lars Klingbeil (SPD) unveiled the plans for a new German coalition formed by the Christian Democratic Union and the Social Democrats.

The coalition was formed following February elections, where the pro-Ukrainian CDU emerged victorious, while the pro-Russian far-right party «Alternative for Germany» secured second place.

Merz and his team emphasized the significance of supporting Ukraine in their political agenda.

Germany is a key ally for Ukraine, ranking second in terms of individual contributions, according to the Kiel Institute. The 144-page coalition agreement outlines their stance on Ukraine as follows:

A strong, independent Ukraine is crucial for Germany's geopolitical stability.

Germany will continue to provide financial, military, and political support to Ukraine.

Together with partners, Germany will develop a strategy for achieving sustainable peace, positioning Ukraine favorably. This strategy will include material and political security guarantees.

Germany will participate in Ukraine's reconstruction and seek ways to utilize frozen Russian assets for financial and military assistance to Ukraine.

Germany supports the prospect of Ukraine joining NATO, as confirmed at the NATO summit in Washington.

Additionally, Germany backs the establishment of a special tribunal for the proper prosecution and punishment of aggression crimes against Ukraine.

During his campaign, Friedrich Merz promised support for Ukraine, a commitment reflected in the coalition agreement, which also includes plans to strengthen the German army. In March, the German parliament approved a military aid package for Ukraine amounting to 3 billion euros.

The coalition agreement requires approval from SPD members and senior officials from CDU/CSU. If approved, Merz is expected to be sworn in as Chancellor in the Bundestag in early May.